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Many times traders are caught in a quandry as they try to analyze charts due to mixed signals suggesting that the equity can go either way. There are times however when the weight of evidence tilts in your favour. One to watch for is multiple divergences, in this case negative divergences from stock price or index levels. |
The most common divergence is simply a divergence in volume. When a stock or index makes or attempts to make a new high (i.e. double or triple top) and the volume weakens, this shows that fewer traders share bullish convictions. This becomes a warning that the rise may be suspect and to prepare for a possible nasty decline, at least in the short term. |
Graphic provided by: stockcharts.com. |
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Traders should look to other divergences as well to add to the weight of evidence. The more divergences you find, the more strength of conviction you will have in making the correct trading decision. Often chart indicators give you a mixed blessing of sorts, as they do not always agree. But when you see multiple divergences, they can be a great trading signal. |
When looking for divergence from price action this trader prefers moving average convergence/divergence (MACD), stochastics, relative strength index (RSI), average directional movement index (ADX), and channel commodity index (CCI). Note on the two chart examples how big moves were foretold by multiple divergences. |
In the case of the Canadian wireless play RIM, shown in Figure 1, we see how a double top failure was correctly interpreted by multiple divergences. Also note that failure of the stock to stay above the 200-EMA line showed more downside coming. Divergences also work very well when charting indices. Figure 2 shows how the recent 400 point plunge from the Nasdaq composite was aptly warned by multiple negative divergences. Back in May, 2001 we see only one divergence (MACD) but as it turned out it was correct in it's bearish overtones. However the more recent Nasdaq plunge gave a big divergence warning and traders comfortable with indicators did well to take heed. Figure 2: Here is an illustration of divergences between the price trend for the Nasdaq and various indicator trends. When the price is moving up, the indicators are moving down. Some words of caution, always wait for PRICE ACTION to confirm what divergent indicators suggest as price action rules otherwise there can be no true change in trend. |
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E-mail address: | gwg7@sympatico.ca |
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