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TREND-CHANNEL


Oil Service Stocks Test Support Of Trend Channel

06/27/07 10:36:34 AM
by David Penn

As the advance in oil prices stalls, oil service stocks move to the low end of a trend channel that has contained prices for months.

Security:   OIH, CLU7
Position:   N/A

My previous look at oil and oil stocks considered the challenge that crude oil would have in making new highs. This was in the wake of the late spring correction that saw crude oil slip from 68 to 61 (basis June).

Interestingly, oil service stocks were breaking out of an old trend channel at precisely the same time that crude oil was in a correction mode (that is, April into early May). Generally, when commodity stocks are moving higher while the commodity is correcting, traders take that for a bullish signal. Traders expect the commodity to catch up with the bullishness of the commodity stocks.

FIGURE 1: OIL SERVICE HOLDRS TRUST, DAILY. OIH developed a more aggressive uptrend in the spring of 2007 as it broke free from an initial, three-month trend channel. The new trend channel has contained OIH prices but is being tested for support late in June.
Graphic provided by: Prophet Financial, Inc.
 
In a way, crude oil futures did catch up. By late May it looked increasingly as if a bottom had been formed in crude, and by mid-June, crude oil was back testing year-to-date highs.

But that test remains to be passed insofar as crude oil set new year-to-date highs only to pull back, failing to follow through to the upside. When this happens, it often signals significant weakness on the part of the bulls. Opportunities for reversal often appear in just these situations.


FIGURE 2: CRUDE OIL, SEPTEMBER FUTURES, DAILY. Crude oil futures bottomed in May, just as shares of oil service companies were accelerating to the upside. But crude oil’s failure to follow through after making new year-to-date highs combines with a pullback in oil service stocks to paint an intermediate-term bearish picture for oil and oil stocks.
Graphic provided by: Prophet Financial, Inc.
 
With crude oil finding trouble moving higher, it is of little surprise to see oil service stocks moving back down toward the lower end of its more recent trend channel. This trend channel began when oil service stocks broke out in the spring and has contained prices in the OIH ever since. The lower boundary of this trend channel was tested once in early June and now appears to be tested again at the end of the month.

There are two main ways to trade a test of trendline. The first is pro-trend. Buy the market and either place a stop below the trendline or decide to exit on the first close below the lower boundary of the trend channel. The second approach is to play the potential breakdown. In this scenario, you would short the first close below the lower boundary of the trend channel. With a channel height just shy of 14, a breakdown below the trend channel could take the OIH to as low as 155.



David Penn

Technical Writer for Technical Analysis of STOCKS & COMMODITIES magazine, Working-Money.com, and Traders.com Advantage.

Title: Technical Writer
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E-mail address: DPenn@traders.com

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