Telecom's Triumphant Breakout

02/24/06 07:59:28 AM

by David Penn

Consolidation in January leads to a big-time breakout in February.

Security: $XTC
Position: N/A

Truth be told, telecommunications stocks have been on a tear for years. Save for multimonth corrections in the first half of 2004 and 2005, these stocks as measured by the AMEX North American telecom index ($XTC) have simply moved higher and higher since their bottom in October 2002. More recently, the telecom stocks have performed another impressive rebound. This time, the antecedent was a to-be-anticipated seasonal decline in October, which turned into a spirited rally by November (Figure 1).

FIGURE 1: AMEX NORTH AMERICAN TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDEX, DAILY. The $XTC rallied strongly from a seasonal bottom in October, moving into a sideways consolidation during December and January. The breakout in February so far appears as robust as the previous autumn advance.

Graphic provided by: Prophet Financial, Inc.

That November rally ran out of gas in December as the telecom stocks slipped into a sideways consolidation -- along with the rest of the stock market. As I wrote recently for Traders.com Advantage ("Consolidations In Trends," February 2, 2006), consolidations that interrupt trends often are resolved with "more trend" in the direction of the preconsolidation movement of the market. Thus, a consolidation that appears in an uptrend is likely to be resolved by an uptrend, and a consolidation that appears in a downtrend is likely to be resolved by a downtrend.

But is there anything else a trader or speculator can rely on to anticipate whether a given consolidation will lead to a breakout or breakdown? One tool I have used with chart patterns is the indicator divergence, particularly with the stochastic and moving average convergence/divergence (MACD) histogram. In a sense, a rectangular consolidation is just another "directionless" chart pattern -- no different, really, than a symmetrical triangle or a diamond. This leads me to believe that some of the tools that help traders and speculators anticipate direction in the wake of "directionless" chart patterns like symmetrical triangles and diamonds might also be useful in anticipating direction from "directionless" rectangular consolidations.

FIGURE 2: AMEX NORTH AMERICAN TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDEX, DAILY. Positive divergences in the stochastic and MACD histogram form late December to late January anticipated the upward direction of the break from the consolidation range.

Graphic provided by: Prophet Financial, Inc.

Note how the consolidation in January (actually, latest December and January) experiences a clear lower low. At the same time, however, both the MACD histogram and stochastic created higher lows (Figure 2). This created a classic positive divergence between prices in the $XTC and two key technical indicators. While this was hardly definitive proof that any breakout from the rectangular consolidation would be upward, it was a significant hint and, at a minimum, warned traders and speculators that late January was perhaps not the time to become overly bearish on the prospects for telecom stocks.

With a most recent close of 797.54, the telecom index is closing in on its minimum upside price target of 803. This figure is reached by taking the width of the consolidation at its widest point and adding that number to the value at the highest point of the consolidation. Interestingly, the sideways movement in the $XTC over the last few days suggests the sort of bull flag/bull pennant type of action that would be ideal for setting up another push higher toward that 803 mark.

David Penn

Technical Writer for Technical Analysis of STOCKS & COMMODITIES magazine, Working-Money.com, and Traders.com Advantage.

Title:	Technical Writer
Company:	Technical Analysis, Inc.
Address:	4757 California Avenue SW
	Seattle, WA 98116
Phone # for sales:	206 938 0570
Fax:	206 938 1307
Website:	www.Traders.com
E-mail address:	DPenn@traders.com
Traders' Resource Links
Charting the Stock Market: The Wyckoff Method -- Books
Working-Money.com -- Online Trading Services
Traders.com Advantage -- Online Trading Services
Technical Analysis of Stocks & Commodities -- Publications and Newsletters
Working Money, at Working-Money.com -- Publications and Newsletters
Traders.com Advantage -- Publications and Newsletters
Professional Traders Starter Kit -- Software